Diy My home assistant core project on Raspberry 3b+ Step by Step

自己开始打造使用HA为核心的一套智能家居控制系统。

I am running HA on a Raspberry Pi 3B+ connected to my network via ethernet. I don't have any VLANs set up that would prevent some devices from being able to contact others.

My personal setup of Home Assistant works for over 3 years and I have over 50 devices integrated to my RPI 3b+ with Home Assistant that I run on Home assistant core 2022.3.0.

I started using Home Assistant core from version 2022.3.0 installed on a RPi 3B+ in the beginning of Dec 2020.

I started using Home Assistant core from version 2022.12.2 installed on a RPi 3B+ in the beginning of Dec 2022.


Both of them is running on  RPI 3b+ at same time. I give it deffrient port and domain


HA主机

HA的运行环境使用ARM架构(树莓派、某讯N1)是远远不够的，必须要上x86

水电阶段
都需要考虑好
本着线留多不吃亏的原则，把该留网线的地方都留上。最终拉了整整32路弱电线路（光纤+网线）。（每个房间顶部预留网线，方便以后POE供电给无线AP、摄像头、网关等）

https://www.iaspnetcore.com/Blog/BlogPost/62224a844b638d496577972a/my-pc-diy-equipment-list-for-home-assistant-core


1

                    +-------------+ 
                    |HomeAssistant core 2022.11.2| 
                    +------+------+ 
  Trusted VLAN             | 10.1.10.2
  10.1.10.0/24             |              10.1.10.1 +-----------+
  -------------------------+------------------------|           |
                                                    |  Gateway  +--> Internet Of Shit
  -------------------------+------------------------|           |
  Untrusted VLAN           |              10.9.10.1 +-----------+
  10.9.10.0/24             | 10.9.10.23   
                      +----+-----+
                      |Humidifier|
                      +----------+

Table of Contents

Preparing the host OS system on Raspberry Pi 3B+ - debian 11
Preparing the Python user environment debian 11 -  Python 3.13
Preparing the ha core system on Python 3.13 env -  Python 3.13 env

全屋智能，橱柜定制的时候鞋柜、餐边柜都会预留灯带。但是全屋定制不会给你配智能灯带。所以我选择购买米家智能控制器+灯带自己安装。

吊顶灯带和橱柜灯带都是采用线性灯槽，可以TaoBao买成品的智能灯带（无极调光调色版）回来，交给水电工和全屋定制开槽安装。

This article is part of a series about Home Assistant:

Part 1: Installing Home Assistant Core on Raspberry Pi 3B+
https://www.msly.cn/boards/topic/57/installing-home-assistant-core-on-raspberry-pi-3b

     Connect to your Raspberry pi 3b+ with Hardware Devices
https://www.msly.cn/boards/topic/57/installing-home-assistant-core-on-raspberry-pi-3b#103


Part 2: connect to your Raspberry pi 3b+ with SSH
https://www.msly.cn/boards/topic/57/installing-home-assistant-core-on-raspberry-pi-3b#1206

Part 3: Home Assistant data persistence and visualization with Grafana & InfluxDB
Part 4: Home Assistant and Telegram Notifications with a Chatbot
Part 5: Home Assistant, Google Assistant & Cloudflare (this article)


Initial configuration

1

Software Requirement

https://www.msly.cn/boards/topic/11346/beginners-guide-to-home-assistant-core-architecture#16597



To actually control the lights I am using a mix of mijia home hub and  aqara m1s hub.

Tradfri lightbulbs, also controlled via ZHA and the Sonoff bridge and H801 RGBW LED controllers flashed with Tasmota. There is also a “Tasmotized” S20 smart plug to control another lamp.


aqara m1s hub(zigbee 3.0)

aqara T1 lightbulb

software  xiaomi miot auto

mijia home centre  hub(ble mesh)

sensor

software  xiaomi miot auto

wifi router

mijia ceiling21

software  xiaomi miot auto

Building The Solution

The first thing you need to do is to get the latest version of Raspbian running on yourRaspberry 3b+.

You can find out how to do that here https://all4pi.com/uncategorized/headless-raspberry-pi-setup-in-twenty-minutes/

1、小区门禁接入（已测试实现）：
使用情景：现在都装指纹锁了，出门不会带钥匙和门卡，小区的单元门也需要用手机开锁。在家时有人按门铃就不用跑到室内机处了，可以通过无线开关、平板中控屏、语音助手等进行开锁。

使用易微联继电器模块（设置点动模式），拆开室内机，把开门按钮触点焊接引出，接入继电器。可以通过sonoff插件局域网接入HA。